Your Legal Rights
Some of the laws governing elementary and secondary education do not apply to higher education. However, under both the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, colleges and universities receiving federal money are required to provide reasonable modifications, accommodations or auxiliary aids that enable qualified students to have access to, participate in and benefit from the full range of educational programs and activities that are offered to all students on campus. The laws also apply to admission testing. It is important that you are familiar with the laws and how they apply to you.
- Rehabilitation Act of 1973-Section 504. If you have a physical or mental impairment (a cancer diagnosis is considered "other health impaired") that substantially limits a major life activity, Section 504 upholds your rights to equal access to educational services. This law applies to any college or university that receives federal money. For more information, visit the Department of Labor's 504 Web site.
- Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). This act guarantees the civil rights of persons with disabilities. For more information, visit the ADA home page.
- Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). This act guarantees free and appropriate public education and governs the provision of special educational services to students with disabilities.
- Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). This act ensures that written records are kept confidential and available only to those with a legitimate interest in them. These records can not be shared without the student's permission.
- Click here for a list of special-education resources by state.
